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ibicuruzwa

Vermiculite flake

ibisobanuro bigufi:

Vermiculite ni imyunyu ngugu ya silikatike, ikaba ari mika sub-organisme.Ibigize imiti nyamukuru: 22MgO · 5Al2O3 · Fe2O3 · 22SiO2 · 40H2O Amata ya molekile ya teoretiki nyuma yo kotsa no kwaguka: (OH) 2 (MgFe) 2 · (SiAlFe) 4O104H2O

Umwimerere wamabuye ya vermiculite nuburyo butandukanye hamwe namazi make hagati yabyo.Nyuma yo gushyushya 900-950 ℃, irashobora kubura umwuma, guturika no kwaguka inshuro 4-15 zingana numwimerere, bigakora ibintu byoroshye byumubiri.Ifite ubushyuhe bwumuriro, irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, izirinda, antifreeze, irwanya umutingito, aside na alkali irwanya ruswa, irinda amajwi nibindi bintu.


Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Imiterere yumubiri na chimique ya vermiculite

Ibigize imiti ya vermiculite

Ibigize SiO2 Al2O3 Fe2O3 FeO              MgO TiO2 K2O              H2O
Ibirimo ( % 37-45 8-18 3-10 1-3 10-22 1-1.5 2-8              10-21

Imiterere yumubiri nubumara

Imbaraga rukuruzig / cm3 Kwagura vermiculite ubwinshi uburemere kg / m3 PH agaciro Gukomera Ingingo yo gushonga Ironderero
2.2-2.6 80-200 6.28              1.3-1.6 1300-1370 1.52-1.65

Imikoreshereze ya vermiculite

Byakoreshejwe mugukoresha ubushyuhe

Vermiculite yagutse ifite ibiranga kuba ibinure, uburemere bworoheje hamwe n’ahantu ho gushonga cyane, kandi irakwiriye cyane kubikoresho byo kubika ubushyuhe bwo hejuru (munsi ya 1000 ℃) hamwe nibikoresho byokwirinda umuriro.Ikibaho cya santimetero cumi n'eshanu z'uburebure bwa sima vermiculite yatwitswe kuri 1000 ℃ mu masaha 4-5, kandi ubushyuhe bwinyuma bwari hafi 40 ℃.Icyapa cya santimetero zirindwi za vermiculite cyatwitswe ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa 3000 ℃ mu minota itanu n’urushundura rwaka umuriro.Uruhande rw'imbere rwashonze, kandi inyuma ntiyari ashyushye n'intoki.Irenze rero ibikoresho byose byo kubika.Nka asibesitosi n'ibicuruzwa bya diatomite.
Vermiculite irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho byo kubika ubushyuhe mu bikoresho by’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, nk'amatafari yo kubitsa amashyuza, imbaho ​​zishyushya amashyuza hamwe n’ingofero y’ubushyuhe mu nganda zashonga.Ibikoresho byose bisaba ubushyuhe bwumuriro birashobora gukingirwa nifu ya vermiculite, sima vermiculite (amatafari ya vermiculite, amasahani ya vermiculite, imiyoboro ya vermiculite, nibindi) cyangwa ibicuruzwa bya asifalt.Nkurukuta, ibisenge, ububiko bukonje, amashyiga, imiyoboro y'amazi, imiyoboro y'amazi, iminara y'amazi, itanura rihindura, guhanahana ubushyuhe, kubika ibicuruzwa biteje akaga, nibindi.

Byakoreshejwe muburyo bwo kubika amajwi

Vermiculite yagutse bitewe no gushiraho icyuho cyiza cyo mu kirere, ikora ibintu byoroshye, iyo inshuro ya 2000C / S, uburebure bwa vermiculite 5mm mugihe igipimo cyo kwinjiza amajwi cya 63%, ubugari bwa vermiculite 6mm mugihe amajwi yakira 84 %, vermiculite Igipimo cyo kwinjiza amajwi ni 90% mugihe uburebure bwamabuye ari 8mm.

Kubikoresho byo kurinda imirase

Vermiculite irashobora gukurura imirase.Isahani ya vermiculite yashyizwe muri laboratoire irashobora gusimbuza isahani ihenze cyane kugirango ikure imirasire ikwirakwijwe 90%.Ubunini bwa vermiculite ni 65mm, bingana na 1mm isahani.

Guhinga ibihingwa

Kuberako ifu ya vermiculite ifite amazi meza, kwinjiza umwuka, adsorption, kurekura, kudakomera nibindi bintu, kandi ni sterile kandi ntabwo ari uburozi nyuma yubushyuhe bukabije, bufasha gushinga imizi no gukura kwibimera.Irashobora gukoreshwa mu gutera, kuzamura ingemwe no gutema indabyo n'ibiti by'agaciro, imboga, ibiti by'imbuto n'inzabibu, ndetse no gukora ifumbire y'indabyo n'ubutaka bw'intungamubiri.

Gukora imiti yimiti

Vermiculite ifite ruswa irwanya aside, ya 5% cyangwa munsi ya acide sulfurike, aside hydrochloric, acide acetike, amoniya yo mu mazi 5%, karubone ya sodium, ingaruka zo kurwanya ruswa.Kubera uburemere bwacyo bworoshye, ubunebwe, ubworoherane, igipimo kinini cya diametre-mubyimbye, gufatana gukomeye, hamwe no kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, birashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkuzuza mugukora amarangi (amarangi adafite umuriro, amarangi arwanya uburakari, amarangi adafite amazi. ) gukumira irangi Gutuza no kohereza imikorere yibicuruzwa.

Kubikoresho byo guterana amagambo

Vermiculite yagutse ifite urupapuro rumeze nkubushyuhe bwumuriro, rushobora gukoreshwa mubikoresho byo guterana hamwe nibikoresho bya feri, kandi bifite imikorere myiza, idafite uburozi kandi bitagira ingaruka, kandi ni ibikoresho bishya byangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije.


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